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HEXAGRAM 22 / UPPER CANON

賁 Bì

Adornment

Weddings and presentation · Dress and ceremonial appearance

01 / THE EARLY TEXT

The words themselves.

An interpretive English translation. Read the translation notes. Six and nine name line types; positions run from bottom to top.

  1. 賁:亨。小利有攸往。

    Bi: Success. Some advantage in having somewhere to go.

  2. 初九:賁其趾,舍車而徒。

    Nine at the beginning: Adorning the feet. Leaving the cart and walking.

  3. 六二:賁其須。

    Six in the second place: Adorning the beard.

  4. 九三:賁如濡如,永貞吉。

    Nine in the third place: Adorned and glistening. A lasting determination is auspicious.

  5. 六四:賁如皤如,白馬翰如,匪寇婚媾。

    Six in the fourth place: Adorned, yet white. A white horse as if winged. Not a raider, but a marriage seeker.

  6. 六五:賁於丘園,束帛戔戔,吝,終吉。

    Six in the fifth place: Adornment in the hill garden. A scant bundle of silk. Distress, but auspicious in the end.

  7. 上九:白賁,无咎。

    Nine at the top: White adornment. No blame.

02 / A POSSIBLE CONTEXT

What might the question have been?

How much should clothing, carts, horses, and gifts be adorned for a wedding, journey, or audience?

A possible setting

Participants in a wedding or ceremony attend to feet, beards, vehicles, and offerings. A rider on a white horse is initially mistaken for a raider but proves to be a marriage seeker.

How the words respond

One person leaves the cart and walks; another adorns the beard. A white-horse visitor seeks marriage. Small gifts may cause embarrassment yet end well. The final line returns to unadorned whiteness. Fitness to the occasion matters more than a single rule about display.

READING THREAD

Dress, vehicles, gardens, and marriage gifts place adornment within social and ceremonial action.

This scenario adapts the Chinese edition's historical reading. It is a possible reconstruction, not an established single event or the only interpretation.