← All hexagrams

HEXAGRAM 58 / LOWER CANON

兌 Duì

Joyous Exchange

Negotiation and assent · Speech and persuasion

01 / THE EARLY TEXT

The words themselves.

An interpretive English translation. Read the translation notes. Six and nine name line types; positions run from bottom to top.

  1. 兌:亨。利貞。

    Dui: Success. A favorable determination.

  2. 初九:和兌,吉。

    Nine at the beginning: Harmonious exchange. Auspicious.

  3. 九二:孚兌,吉,悔亡。

    Nine in the second place: Trustworthy exchange. Auspicious; regret disappears.

  4. 六三:來兌,凶。

    Six in the third place: Coming to please. Inauspicious.

  5. 九四:商兌,未寧,介疾有喜。

    Nine in the fourth place: Deliberating over agreement, not yet settled. Separating from the affliction brings joy.

  6. 九五:孚于剝,有厲。

    Nine in the fifth place: Trusting what strips away. There is danger.

  7. 上六:引兌。

    Six at the top: Drawing others into delight.

02 / A POSSIBLE CONTEXT

What might the question have been?

Is an offer, negotiation, or spoken promise trustworthy, or does it flatter and entice?

A possible setting

Parties build a relationship through agreeable speech, confidence, discussion, and invitation. The word dui has associations with pleasure and expression that fit this setting.

How the words respond

Harmonious and trustworthy exchange receive favorable judgments. Coming merely to please is unfavorable. Deliberation remains unsettled until a harmful influence is distinguished. Trust in what strips one away is dangerous, while the final line simply describes inducement.

READING THREAD

Different forms of persuasion receive different outcomes. Agreement alone does not establish reliability.

This scenario adapts the Chinese edition's historical reading. It is a possible reconstruction, not an established single event or the only interpretation.