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HEXAGRAM 38 / LOWER CANON

睽 Kuí

Divergence

Separation and reunion · Separation and recognition

01 / THE EARLY TEXT

The words themselves.

An interpretive English translation. Read the translation notes. Six and nine name line types; positions run from bottom to top.

  1. 睽:小事吉。

    Kui: Small matters are auspicious.

  2. 初九:悔亡,喪馬勿逐,自復;見惡人无咎。

    Nine at the beginning: Regret disappears. Do not pursue the lost horse; it returns by itself. Meeting an unwelcome person brings no blame.

  3. 九二:遇主于巷,无咎。

    Nine in the second place: Meeting the master in a lane. No blame.

  4. 六三:見輿曳,其牛掣,其人天且劓,无初有終。

    Six in the third place: Seeing a cart dragged back, its ox checked, its driver marked on the forehead and deprived of the nose. No beginning, but there is an end.

  5. 九四:睽孤,遇元夫,交孚,厲无咎。

    Nine in the fourth place: Isolated in divergence, meeting a worthy man and exchanging trust. Danger, but no blame.

  6. 六五:悔亡,厥宗噬膚,往何咎。

    Six in the fifth place: Regret disappears. A clansman bites through flesh. What blame in going?

  7. 上九:睽孤, 見豕負涂,載鬼一車, 先張之弧,后說之弧,匪寇婚媾,往遇雨則吉。

    Nine at the top: Isolated in divergence, seeing a pig covered in mud and a cart loaded with ghosts. First drawing the bow, then releasing it. Not raiders, but marriage seekers. Going and meeting rain is auspicious.

02 / A POSSIBLE CONTEXT

What might the question have been?

Will separated partners, companions, or livestock return, and is a frightening arrival an enemy or a misunderstanding?

A possible setting

A lost horse returns; someone meets an unwelcome person. At the end, a traveler sees a cart of ghosts and raises a bow, only to lower it when the visitors prove to be a marriage party.

How the words respond

The judgment allows good outcomes in small matters. Recovered animals, an encounter in a lane, a damaged cart, and unexpected companions build toward the final reversal from suspicion to recognition and rain.

READING THREAD

Mistaken identity and renewed meetings make a concrete thread through the apparent estrangement.

This scenario adapts the Chinese edition's historical reading. It is a possible reconstruction, not an established single event or the only interpretation.