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HEXAGRAM 39 / LOWER CANON

蹇 Jiǎn

Obstruction

Routes blocked · Difficulty on the road

01 / THE EARLY TEXT

The words themselves.

An interpretive English translation. Read the translation notes. Six and nine name line types; positions run from bottom to top.

  1. 蹇:利西南,不利東北;利見大人,貞吉。

    Jian: Favorable in the southwest, unfavorable in the northeast. Favorable to meet a great person. The determination is auspicious.

  2. 初六:往蹇,來譽。

    Six at the beginning: Going brings obstruction; coming brings praise.

  3. 六二:王臣蹇蹇,匪躬之故。

    Six in the second place: The king's servant meets obstruction upon obstruction, not for personal reasons.

  4. 九三:往蹇來反。

    Nine in the third place: Going brings obstruction; coming brings return.

  5. 六四:往蹇來連。

    Six in the fourth place: Going brings obstruction; coming brings connection.

  6. 九五:大蹇朋來。

    Nine in the fifth place: Great obstruction. Companions come.

  7. 上六:往蹇來碩,吉;利見大人。

    Six at the top: Going brings obstruction; coming brings abundance. Auspicious. Favorable to meet a great person.

02 / A POSSIBLE CONTEXT

What might the question have been?

When a journey, audience, or service is obstructed, which direction should one take, and whose help should one await?

A possible setting

Mountain paths, waterways, or access to authority have become difficult. A group weighs going forward against returning and considers seeking a powerful helper.

How the words respond

The judgment favors the southwest over the northeast and recommends meeting a great person. Repeated contrasts between going and coming shape the lines. Some obstacles arise in royal service rather than from personal fault; companions may eventually arrive.

READING THREAD

Direction, return, assistance, and access to authority organize a consultation about blocked movement.

This scenario adapts the Chinese edition's historical reading. It is a possible reconstruction, not an established single event or the only interpretation.